咸 · 感
Judgement
亨,利贞。取女吉。
Success. Furthered by steadfastness. To take a wife is auspicious.
The Image
山上有泽,咸。君子以虚受人。
Above the mountain, a lake: influence. So the superior man receives others by emptiness of mind.
The Lines
咸其拇。
Influence in the big toe.
“咸其拇”,志在外也。
Influence in the big toe: the will is outward.
咸其腓,凶;居吉。
Influence in the calf; ill. Staying put is auspicious.
虽“凶”“居吉”,顺不害也。
Though ill, staying is auspicious: obedience does no harm.
咸其股,执其随,往吝。
Influence in the thigh, holding to what follows; to go is pitiable.
“咸其股”,亦不处也。志在随人,所执下也。
Influence in the thigh: he does not rest either. The will is in following others: what he holds is low.
贞吉,悔亡,憧憧往来,朋从尔思。
Steadfastness is auspicious, regret passes. Going back and forth, friends follow your thoughts.
“贞吉,悔亡”,未感害也;“憧憧往来”,未光大也。
Steadfastness auspicious, regret passed: no harm from influence. Back and forth: not yet greatly bright.
咸其脢,无悔。
Influence in the neck; no regret.
“咸其脢”,志未也。
Influence in the neck: the will is not yet still.
咸其辅颊舌。
Influence in the jaw, cheeks, and tongue.
“咸其辅颊舌”,滕口说也。
Influence in the jaw, cheeks, and tongue: the mouth’s persuading.
Reading
泽受山之影响;山的影子动着水。感先于选择——没有人决定被感动。经文把危险定位在踝,感最先落的地方:动从哪里起,定它到哪里终。