涣 · 散
Judgement
亨,王假有庙,利涉大川,利贞。
Success. The king approaches his temple. It furthers one to cross the great water. Furthered by steadfastness.
The Image
风行水上,涣。先王以享于帝,立庙。
Wind moves over the water: dispersion. So the former kings offered to the supreme lord and founded the ancestral temples.
The Lines
用拯马壮,吉。
The strength of a horse is used for rescue. Good fortune.
初六之“吉”,顺也。
The first line’s good fortune: obedience.
涣奔其机,悔亡。
Dispersal runs to its support; regret passes.
“涣奔其机”,得愿也。
Dispersal runs to its support: he gains what he wishes.
涣其躬,无悔。
Dispersing himself; no regret.
“涣其躬”,志在外也。
Dispersing himself: his will is outward.
涣其群,元吉;涣有丘,匪夷所思。
Dispersing his group; supreme good fortune. Dispersal to the mound — beyond ordinary thought.
“涣其群,元吉”,光大也。
Dispersing his group, supreme good fortune: great brightness.
涣汗其大号,涣王居,无咎。
The king’s great cry disperses; dispersing the king’s dwelling; no blame.
“王居”“无咎”,正位也。
The king’s dwelling, no blame: his place is set right.
涣其血去逖出,无咎。
Dispersing his blood; he goes far and out; no blame.
“涣其血”,远害也。
Dispersing his blood: he keeps far from harm.
Reading
风驱水上,吹散它。散以失开场,经文把它翻过来——散者可聚,而聚需要一件可供聚拢的象征。王至于庙:先化掉距离,再给散了的众一个可回之处。