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← The Sixty-Four Hexagrams
䷕

贲 · 文

賁
Mountain over Fire

Judgement

亨,小利有攸往。

Success. Small — it furthers one to have somewhere to go.

The Image

山下有火,贲。君子以明庶政,无敢折狱。

Below the mountain, fire: grace. So the superior man governs clearly but does not judge harshly.

The Lines

初九

贲其趾,舍车而徒。

Grace in his feet; leaving the cart and walking.

“舍车而徒”,义弗乘也。

Leaving the cart and walking: by right he does not ride.

六二

贲其须。

Grace in his beard.

“贲其须”,与上兴也。

Grace in his beard: he rises with the one above.

九三

贲如,濡如,永贞吉。

Grace, moistened; enduring steadfastness is auspicious.

“永贞”之“吉”,终莫之陵也。

The auspiciousness of enduring steadfastness: in the end none overrun him.

六四

贲如,皤如,白马翰如,匪寇,婚媾。

Grace or plainness; a white horse swift as flight. Not a robber — he comes to woo.

六四,当位疑也;“匪寇,婚媾”,终无尤也。

The fourth, in its place, doubts. Not a robber, a wooer: in the end no fault.

六五

贲于丘园,束帛戋戋;吝,终吉。

Grace in hill and garden, the silk bundle slight; stinginess, yet a good end.

六五之吉,有喜也。

The fifth’s good fortune: there is joy.

上九

白贲,无咎。

Plain grace: no blame.

白贲,无咎,上得志也。

Plain grace, no blame: above, the will is attained.

Reading

火在山下:山被自下照亮,处处见棱。贲是文饰,而经文认真地把它当结构,不是表皮——形,正是内容得以被看见的条件。它的界限很准:行到末路的文饰是小事,而小事守得住,就守。

Grace — Hexagram 賁 | Zhen He Sheng