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← The Dao De Jing
Chapter 71

To Know That You Do Not Know

知不知

The Text

知不知,尚矣;不知知,病也。圣人不病,以其病病。夫唯病病,是以不病。

To know that you do not know — highest. To not know and yet think you know — disease. Only when one is sick of the sickness does one cease to be sick. The sage is not sick because he is sick of the sickness; that is why he is not sick.

Reading it

The epistemics chapter, in four sentences. The disease is not ignorance — it is ignorance with the symptom erased. Being sick of the sickness is the treatment: discomfort at one’s own false certainty is the only reliable signal left.

四句话的认识论。病不是无知——是症状被抹除的无知。「病病」是治疗:对自己虚假确信的不适,是唯一还可靠的信号。

Practice for the week

Pick one thing you are certain about professionally. Write down what would prove you wrong. Check whether you actually know that.

挑一件你在职业上确信的事。写下什么能证明你错了。核对你是否真知道。

Dao De Jing Chapter 71 — To Know That You Do Not Know | Zhen He Sheng